• CSCD核心库收录期刊
  • 中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊

电力建设 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (9): 120-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2017.09.017

• 新能源发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

 混合储能的鲁棒控制方法 

 杨凯迪1,居荣1,窦晓波2,袁晓冬3,陈峰2,江水明1

 
  

  1.  (1.南京师范大学南瑞电气与自动化学院,南京市210042;2.东南大学电气工程学院,南京市210096;3.国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,南京市210008)
     
  • 出版日期:2017-09-01
  • 作者简介:(1.南京师范大学南瑞电气与自动化学院,南京市210042分号2.东南大学电气工程学院,南京市210096分号3.国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院,南京市210008)
  • 基金资助:
     基金项目:智能电网保护和运行控制国家重点实验室开放课题;国网江苏省电力公司科技项目(5210EF15001H)
     

 Robust Control Method of Hybrid Energy Storage
 

 YANG Kaidi1, JU Rong1, DOU Xiaobo2, YUAN Xiaodong3 , CHEN Feng2, JIANG Shuiming1

 
  

  1.  (1. School of NARI electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210042, China;2. School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;3. Electric Power Research Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210008, China)
     
  • Online:2017-09-01
  • Supported by:
     

摘要:  摘 要:针对传统混合储能变换器设计都基于精确模型,没有考虑其中的不确定量(如超级电容端电压和负载),提出了一种鲁棒H∞控制器。根据建立的状态空间模型和选取的不确定量,利用凸优化理论设计超级电容(super capacitor,SC)和锂电池(lithium battery,LB)的多胞体模型。当不确定量变化引起稳态工作点移动,导致母线电压波动时,通过一阶低通滤波器完成功率分配。超级电容处理高频波动,锂电池处理低频波动,通过与H∞控制器相结合来极小化对母线电压造成的冲击影响,同时采用区域极点配置的方法改善动态响应。利用线性矩阵不等式(linear matrix inequality,LMI)求出超级电容和锂电池对应的H∞控制状态反馈控制参数。最后,通过MATLAB实验证明了所提方法的有效性。

 

关键词:  混合储能, H∞控制器, 区域极点配置, 功率分配

Abstract:  ABSTRACT:   In the view of the traditional hybrid energy storage convertor design basing on accurate model without considering the uncertainties (such as super capacitor terminal voltage and load), this paper proposes a robust H-infinity controller. Based on the established state space model and the selected uncertainties, we use convex optimization theory to design a multi cell model of super capacitor (SC) and lithium battery (LB). The power allocation is achieved by the first order low-pass filter (LPF) when the change of the uncertainty leads to the moving of the steady working point, which leads to the fluctuation of the bus voltage. SC deals with the high frequency fluctuation and LB deals with low frequency fluctuations. We minimize the impact of uncertainties changes on the bus voltage by combining with the designed H-infinity controller, and adopt regional pole assignment method to improve the dynamic response. Then, we use the linear matrix inequality (LMI) to obtain the H-infinity control state feedback control parameters of SC and LB. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method has been proved by MATLAB experiment.

 

Key words:  

中图分类号: