考虑光热发电的集中充电站有序充电决策

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2018.12.004

电力建设 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 31-38.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2018.12.004

• 电气热综合能源系统的建模、分析与优化 • 上一篇下一篇

考虑光热发电的集中充电站有序充电决策

邓友均1，张永熙2，李波3，罗玲童1，侯婷婷1

1.国网四川省电力公司达州供电公司, 四川省达州市 635002;2. 长沙理工大学电气与信息工程学院,长沙市 410114;3.湖南师范大学教育与科学学院, 长沙市 410081

出版日期:2018-12-01
作者简介:邓友均（1990），男，硕士研究生，通信作者，研究方向为电力系统运行与控制、需求侧管理; 张永熙（1986），女，博士研究生，讲师，研究方向为电力系统运行与控制、电力市场等; 李波（1993），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为需求侧管理; 罗玲童（1990），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为电力系统保护与控制; 侯婷婷（1993），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为电池储能系统。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（51807001）

Decision-making of Orderly Charging of Centralized Charging Station Considering Concentrating Solar Power

DENG Youjun1, ZHANG Yongxi2, LI Bo3, LUO Lingtong1, HOU Tingting1

1. Dazhou Power Supply Company, State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company, Dazhou 635002, Sichuan Province, China;2. School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changsha Univeristy of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China;3. School of Education and Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China

Online:2018-12-01
Supported by:
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China（No. 51807001）.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 光热发电（concentrating solar power, CSP）作为一种重要的可再生能源发电技术, 通过聚光集热器、储热设备和汽轮机组等设备发电。相比光伏发电, CSP利用储热设备（thermal storage system, TSS）实现了类似传统燃汽轮机的调节性能好、爬坡能力强等出力特性, 并可在夜间或无光照时段持续放热发电。因此, 考虑CSP可为集中充电站提供可控、持续、稳定出力和良好的辅助服务, 利用其与集中充电站联合运行, 提出了考虑CSP的集中充电站有序充电策略, 构建了以集中充电站日购电成本和向电网缴纳的系统负荷波动惩罚费用综合最优为目标的有序充电模型。算例表明, 考虑CSP的集中充电站有序充电策略可有效降低购电成本和平抑系统负荷波动。此外, 对比分析了光伏发电和CSP对运行结果的影响, 对不同储热设备容量配置下的运行结果作了比较分析。

关键词: 光热发电（CSP）, 储热设备, 集中充电站, 有序充电

Abstract: Concentrating solar power （CSP）, as an important renewable energy power generation technology, generates electricity by using concentrating collectors, thermal storage system and steam turbines, etc. Compared with photovoltaic power generation, CSP uses thermal storage system （TSS） to achieve similar output characteristics such as good regulation performance and strong climbing ability with conventional gas turbines, and continuous heat generation at night or in the absence of light. Therefore, considering CSP can provide controllable, continuous and stable output, and good auxiliary services for centralized charging stations, CSP and centralized charging station are integrated to operate together. An orderly charging strategy for centralized charging stations considering CSP is proposed, and an orderly charging model with the objective of minimizing the total costs of daily purchase electricity cost and system load fluctuation penalty fee is constructed. Numerical simulation results show that, considering CSP can effectively reduce the electricity purchase costs and balancing the fluctuation of system load. Besides, the different effects of photovoltaic power generation and CSP on the operation results are analyzed comparatively, and the operation results under different TSS capacity configurations are analyzed comparatively.

Key words: concentrating solar power（CSP）, thermal storage system（TSS）, centralized charging station, orderly charging

中图分类号:

TM 351

邓友均，张永熙，李波，罗玲童，侯婷婷. 考虑光热发电的集中充电站有序充电决策[J]. 电力建设, 2018, 39(12): 31-38.

DENG Youjun, ZHANG Yongxi, LI Bo, LUO Lingtong, HOU Tingting. Decision-making of Orderly Charging of Centralized Charging Station Considering Concentrating Solar Power[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2018, 39(12): 31-38.

参考文献

［1］常巩, 邓友均, 杨洪明,等. 充换电站模式下电动汽车参与物流配送的电能补给方式规划［J］. 电力建设, 2018, 39（6）: 7-14.
CHANG Gong, DENG Youjun, YANG Hongming, et al.Power supply planning of electric vehicles participating in logistics distribution based on battery charging and swapping mode［J］. Electric Power Construction, 2018, 39（6）: 7-14.
［2］刘文霞, 张蕾蕾, 刘宗歧, 等. 城市纯电动汽车发展模式论证方法［J］. 电力系统自动化, 2014, 38（24）:34-40.
LIU Wenxia, ZHANG Leilei, LIU Zongqi, et al. A development pattern argumentation method for battery electric vehicles in cities［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38（24）:34-40.
［3］CHENG L, CHANG Y, LIN J, et al. Power system reliability assessment with electric vehicle integration using battery exchange mode［J］. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2013, 4（4）: 1034-1042.
［4］张文亮, 武斌, 李武峰, 等. 我国纯电动汽车的发展方向及能源供给模式的探讨［J］. 电网技术, 2009, 33（4）: 1-5.
ZHANG Wenliang, WU Bin, LI Wufeng, et al.Discussion on development trend of battery electric vehicles in China and its energy supply mode［J］. Power System Technology, 2009, 33（4）: 1-5.
［5］姚友素, 马建伟, 戚佳金, 等. 集中充电站参与配电网峰谷调控策略［J］. 电力自动化设备, 2016, 36（6）: 130-135.
YAO Yousu, MA Jianwei, QI Jiajin, et al. Strategy for central charging station participating in peak-valley regulation of distribution network［J］. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2016, 36（6）: 130-135.
［6］姚伟锋, 赵俊华, 文福拴, 等. 集中充电模式下的电动汽车调频策略［J］. 电力系统自动化, 2014, 38（9）: 69-76.
YAO Weifeng, ZHAO Junhua, WEN Fushuan, et al. Frequency regulation strategy for electric vehicle with centralized charging［J］. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38（9）: 69-76.
［7］田昊, 吕林, 朱鑫, 等. 含光伏发电集中型充电站充电策略的研究［J］. 可再生能源, 2013, 31（10）: 34-38.
TIAN Hao, L Lin, ZHU Xin, et al. Research on charge-discharge strategy for centralized charging stations with photovoltaic power generation［J］. Renewable Energy Resources, 2013, 31（10）: 34-38.
［8］International Energy Agency （IEA）. Technology roadmap: concentrating solar power［R/OL］. ［2018-07-03］. http:// www. iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/csp_roadmap. pdf.
［9］中华人民共和国发展与改革委员会.关于提升电力系统调节能力的指导意见（2018）［EB/OL］. ［2018-07-03］. http: // www. ndrc. gov. cn / zcfb / zcfbtz/201803/t20180323_880126.html.
［10］中国可再生能源学会，国家发展和改革委员会能源研究所, 国家可再生能源中心. 中国太阳能发展路线图［R］. 北京：中国可再生能源学会, 国家发展和改革委员会能源研究所, 国家可再生能源中心, 2015.
［11］DOMíNGUEZ R, CONEJO A J, CARRIóN M. Operation of a fully renewable electric energy system with CSP plants［J］. Applied Energy, 2014, 119（12）:417-430.
［12］SIOSHANSI R, DENHOLM P. The Value of concentrating solar power and thermal energy storage［J］. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2010, 1（3）:173-183.
［13］USAOLA J. Operation of concentrating solar power plants with storage in spot electricity markets［J］. IET Renewable Power Generation, 2012, 6（1）:59-66.
［14］KLAI H, KHNE R, NITSCH J, et al. Solar thermal power plants for solar countries-technology, economics and market potential［J］. Applied Energy, 1995, 52（2-3）: 165-183.
［15］SVEN L. Integrating SQP and branch-and-bound for mixed integer nonlinear programming［J］. Computational Optimization and Applications, 2001, 18（3）: 295-309.
［16］LOFBERG J. YALMIP: A toolbox for modeling and optimization in MATLAB ［C］// IEEE International Symposium on Computer Aided Control Systems Design. IEEE, 2005: 284-289.
［17］刘洪, 连恒辉, 葛少云, 等. 电动汽车换电站时序响应能力模型与充电计划制订策略［J］. 电力系统自动化, 2017, 41（8）: 91-97.
LIU Hong, LIAN Henghui, GE Shaoyun, et al. Timing response capability model of electric vehicle battery swapping station and strategy formulation of charging plan［J］. Automation of Electric Power System, 2017, 41（8）: 91-97.
［18］YANG H, DENG Y, QIU J, et al. Electric vehicle route selection and charging navigation strategy based on crowd sensing［J］. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2017, 13（5）:2214-2226.
［19］中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会. 关于太阳能热发电标杆上网电价政策的通知（2016）［EB/OL］. ［2018-07-03］. http: // www. ndrc. gov. cn/ zcfb/zcfbtz/201609/t20160902_817573.html.
［20］YANG H, ZHANG S, QIU J, et al. CVaR-constrained optimal bid ding of electric vehicle aggregators in day-ahead and real-time markets［J］. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2017, 13（5）:2555-2565.
［21］苏娟. 太阳能光热发电产业经济性分析及发展政策研究［D］. 北京：华北电力大学, 2017.
SU Juan. Economic analysis and development policies research on concentrating solar power industry［D］. Beijing: North China Electric Power University, 2017.
［22］付华, 柳梦雅, 陈子春, 等. 风光储电动汽车换电站多目标运行优化［J］. 电力系统及其自动化学报, 2016, 28（4）: 38-43.
FU Hua, LIU Mengya, CHEN Zichun, et al.Multi-objective optimization of battery swapping station with wind photovoltaic and energy storage［J］. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2016, 28（4）: 38-43.

[1]	石文超，吕林，高红均，李海波，文金虎，王家怡，刘晋源. 基于信息间隙决策理论的含DG和EV的主动配电网优化运行[J]. 电力建设, 2019, 40(10): 64-74.
[2]	黄裕春，王宏，王珂，文福拴. 考虑电动汽车充电设施接入的居民配电系统供电容量最优规划[J]. 电力建设, 2018, 39(6): 1-.
[3]	王雅,曾成碧,苗虹,刘广. 基于K-means聚类的有序充放电多目标调度模型[J]. 电力建设, 2016, 37(7): 99-104.
[4]	郭春林，于鹏，付金彦，杨万清，贾东明. 规模化电动汽车有序充电对居民区配电网的影响[J]. 电力建设, 2015, 36(7): 94-100.
[5]	戎晓雪，刘熙媛，孙启明，别朝红. 电动汽车充换电站换电池的有序充电优化[J]. 电力建设, 2015, 36(7): 120-125.
[6]	王小蕾，姚伟锋，文福拴，曾平良，张西竹，王蕾. 电动汽车有序充电管理的综合效益分析[J]. 电力建设, 2015, 36(7): 194-201.
[7]	和敬涵，谢毓毓，叶豪东，王小君，李智诚. 电动汽车充电模式对主动配电网的影响[J]. 电力建设, 2015, 36(1): 97-102.

考虑光热发电的集中充电站有序充电决策

Decision-making of Orderly Charging of Centralized Charging Station Considering Concentrating Solar Power

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价