• CSCD核心库收录期刊
  • 中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊

电力建设 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 95-104.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2019.06.011

• 智能电网 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳交易协同的跨省区清洁能源电力交易多主体竞价博弈

王辉, 陈波波,赵文会,廖昆   

  1. 上海电力大学经济与管理学院,上海市 200090
  • 出版日期:2019-06-01
  • 作者简介:王辉(1980),女,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为电力市场和能源互联网; 陈波波(1992),女,硕士研究生,通信作者,研究方向为电力市场、可再生能源跨省区消纳等; 赵文会(1977),女,博士,教授,主要研究方向为电力市场和电力系统经济调度; 廖昆(1995),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为微电网电力交易和电力能源经济。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71403163);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(18YJAZH138)

Multi-agent Bidding of Trans-provincial Clean-Energy Power Transaction Coordinated by Carbon Trading

WANG Hui, CHEN Bobo, ZHAO Wenhui, LIAO Kun   

  1. College of Economics and Management, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090,China
  • Online:2019-06-01
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.71403163).

摘要: 碳交易的实施将增大电力企业的减排压力,“三弃”现象也将增加清洁能源跨省区消纳的需求,两者双重作用将深刻改变发电企业的市场博弈行为。基于此,综合考虑碳配额约束和清洁能源消纳受阻情况,文章提出了一种低碳激励型出清方式,并探究了跨省区电力交易主体的最优竞标策略。首先,搭建了碳交易与发电权交易协同下的市场架构,厘清了两者之间的协同影响。其次,货币化清洁能源发电的碳减排效益,基于经济效用和碳减排效益最大化建立了交易中心低碳激励型出清模型;基于利润最大化构建异质发电商竞价决策模型。算例分析验证了所提出清模型和竞标决策模型的有效性。结果表明,所提出清模型可促进清洁能源的跨省区消纳,所构建博弈模型能够使各发电商取得最优利润,市场达到均衡,最终实现出清目标的联合优化。

关键词: 清洁能源, 跨省区交易, 低碳激励型, 碳交易

Abstract: The implementation of carbon emission trading will increase the pressure of power enterprises to reduce emissions, and the phenomenon of "three discards" will also enhance the demand of clean energy across provinces and regions, which will profoundly change the market game behavior of power generation enterprises. This paper proposes a low-carbon incentive clearing method and discusses an optimal bidding strategy for the main subject of trans-provincial power trading, in which the constraint of carbon quota and the obstruction of clean energy are taken into account at the same time. Firstly, the market structure under the cooperation of carbon trading and power generation right trading is established, and synergistic influence between the carbon trading and power generation rights is clarified. Secondly, monetizing the carbon emission reduction benefits of clean energy power generation, a low-carbon incentive clearing model of trading center is constructed on the basis of maximizing the sum of economic utility and carbon emission reduction benefits of trading. Meanwhile, the competitive decision model of heterogeneous power producers is constructed on the basis of profit maximization. Numerical examples verify the effectiveness of the proposed clear model and bidding decision model. The results show that the proposed clear model can promote the trans-province consumption of clean energy;the established game model can enable each generator achieving optimal profit and the market reaches equilibrium, which realize the joint optimization of the clearing target.

Key words: clean energy, trans-provincial and trans-regional trading, low-carbon incentive, carbon emission trading

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