• CSCD核心库收录期刊
  • 中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊

电力建设 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 11-20.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2020.02.002

• 虚拟电厂 ·栏目主持 胡泽春副教授、刘敦楠副教授、王宣元高级工程师· • 上一篇    下一篇

能源区块链的典型应用场景分析及项目实践

周洪益1,钱苇航2,柏晶晶1,卫志农2,孙国强2,臧海祥2   

  1. 1. 国网江苏省电力有限公司盐城供电分公司,江苏省盐城市 224002;2. 河海大学能源与电气学院,南京市 211100
  • 出版日期:2020-02-01
  • 作者简介:周洪益(1982),男,高级工程师,主要研究方向为电网规划; 钱苇航(1995),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为能源区块链; 柏晶晶(1991),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事电网规划、变电站运行工作; 卫志农(1962),男,博士,教授,通信作者,主要研究方向为电力系统运行分析与控制、输配电系统自动化; 孙国强(1978),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为电力系统分析与控制; 臧海祥(1986),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为电力系统规划与优化运行。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51877071);国网江苏省电力有限公司科技项目“虚拟电厂交易管理及规划关键技术研究”(J2019105)

Typical Application Scenarios and Project Review of Energy Blockchain

ZHOU Hongyi1,QIAN Weihang2,BAI Jingjing1,WEI Zhinong2,SUN Guoqiang2,ZANG Haixiang2   

  1. 1.Yancheng Power Supply Company of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yancheng 224002,  Jiangsu Province, China Province;2. College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
  • Online:2020-02-01
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51877071) and State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd. Research Program “Research on Key Technologies of Transaction Management and Planning in Virtual Power Plant” (No. J2019105).

摘要: 区块链作为一种新兴的基础架构与分布式计算范式,具有去中心化、公开透明、不可篡改、可追溯等特点,与能源互联网的开放、对等、互联和共享特征相符合,有望推动能源互联网的进一步发展。首先详细归纳了能源区块链的研究现状,具体在分布式能源交易、阻塞管理与辅助服务、需求响应服务、碳排放权认证与绿色证书交易、数据管理与信息安全以及能源数字代币的发布与投资6类典型应用场景展开。其次,总结评述了每种应用场景对应的典型能源区块链项目。最后,对能源区块链在我国的发展前景进行了展望,并提出了相关的发展建议。

关键词: 能源互联网, 区块链, 分布式能源交易, 需求响应, 典型应用, 项目评述

Abstract: As an emerging infrastructure and distributed computing paradigm, blockchain is characterized by de-centralization, openness, transparency, immutability and traceability, which is consistent with the characteristics of openness, equivalence, interconnection and sharing of energy internet and can promote the further development of energy internet. The research status of energy blockchain is systematically analyzed and divided into six typical application scenarios: distributed energy trading, blocking management and auxiliary services, carbon emission right certification and green certificate trading, demand response, data management and information security, and release and investment of digital tokens. On this basis, the typical energy blockchain projects corresponding to each application scenario are summarized and reviewed. Finally, the development prospect of energy blockchain in China is analyzed and some suggestions are put forward.

Key words: energy internet, blockchain, distributed energy trading, demand response, typical application, project review

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