考虑多个虚拟发电厂参与的多阶段市场交易方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000－7229.2017.03.019

电力建设 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 137-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000－7229.2017.03.019

• 电力经济研究 • 上一篇

考虑多个虚拟发电厂参与的多阶段市场交易方法

刘继春1，唐虎1，向月1，刘俊勇1，张铃珠2

1.四川大学电气信息学院，成都市 610065；2.国网宁夏电力公司经济技术研究院，银川市 750000

出版日期:2017-03-01
作者简介:刘继春(1975)，男，博士，教授，主要研究方向为电力系统经济分析及电力市场；唐虎(1990)，男，硕士，主要研究方向为电力系统调度自动化及电力市场；向月(1987)，男，博士，副研究员，本文通信作者，主要研究方向为电力系统规划与优化运行；刘俊勇（1963），男，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为电力市场、电力系统稳定与控制、分布式发电及智能电网； 张铃珠(1988)，女，硕士，主要研究方向为电力系统调度自动化。
基金资助:
国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2014AA051901)；四川大学引进人才科研启动项目(1082204112089)

Multi-Stage Market Transaction Method with Participation of Virtual Power Plants

LIU Jichun1, TANG Hu1, XIANG Yue1, LIU Junyong1，ZHANG Lingzhu2

1.School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China；
2.State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Eco-tech Research Institute,Yinchuan 750000,China

Online:2017-03-01
Supported by:
Project supported by National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2014AA051901)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着智能电网的发展，分布式电源（distributed generation, DG）广泛接入电力系统。然而以风能和太阳能为代表的单个DG对大电网来说视为不可见，在参与市场交易时存在诸多不利因素。考虑多能源资源的影响，建立了由DG、负荷以及储能组成的虚拟发电厂（virtual power plant, VPP）模型，同时将多个VPP进行互联，在满足各自VPP内部供需平衡的基础上，让盈余电量在VPP集群间进行共享，实现多阶段市场交易。提出的交易方法以VPP内部和网间的交易收益最大化为优化目标函数，以尽可能消纳可再生能源为目的，同时计入需求响应(demand response, DR)策略，得到网内用户科学用电计划、网间合理报价结果，为实现多个VPP健康灵活交易提供参考。

关键词: , 虚拟发电厂（VPP）, 分布式电源（DG）, 集群, 需求响应（DR）, 报价策略, 交易方法

Abstract: With the development of smart grid, distributed generations (DGs) are widely integrated into the power system. However, the single DG represented by wind energy or solar energy is not visible to the large power grid, and there are many unfavorable factors in the power market trading. Considering the impacts of multi-energies, this paper constructs virtual power plant (VPP) model, which includes the DG, electricity load and energy storage system. The VPPs are connected with each other, aiming to meet each demand inside VPP while sharing the additional power between VPP aggregates to realize multi-stage markets trading. The proposed method is set based on maximizing the benefits inside the VPP and between networks to adopt renewable energy as much as possible, in which the demand response strategy (DR) is considered. Based on the trading method, the scientific electricity plan for each utility inside the VPP can be obtained, so as the reasonable bidding strategies between networks, which can provide reference for healthy and flexible operation and trading of VPP.

Key words: virtual power plant（VPP）, distributed generation（DG）, aggregates, demand response (DR), bidding strategies, transaction method

中图分类号:

TM 73

刘继春，唐虎，向月，刘俊勇，张铃珠. 考虑多个虚拟发电厂参与的多阶段市场交易方法[J]. 电力建设, 2017, 38(3): 137-.

LIU Jichun, TANG Hu, XIANG Yue, LIU Junyong，ZHANG Lingzhu. Multi-Stage Market Transaction Method with Participation of Virtual Power Plants[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2017, 38(3): 137-.

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考虑多个虚拟发电厂参与的多阶段市场交易方法

Multi-Stage Market Transaction Method with Participation of Virtual Power Plants

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