统计近年来国内外强烈地震所引发的变电站损坏事故，重点分析变电站内建(构)筑物、电瓷型电气设备、变压器以及母线等电力设施的震害情况和破坏原因，系统地论述了变电站抗震措施的国内外研究进展，并对变电站抗震研究的发展趋势作了预测和展望。

The malfunction and damage of transformer substations are reviewed by severe earthquakes at home and abroad in recent years. The main failure characteristics and causes of different power facilities, such as buildings, porcelain electrical equipments, transformers, bus and so on, are emphatically analyzed. In addition, the domestic and overseas research and development of aseismatic measures in transformer substations is introduced. At last, the prediction and expectation are proposed for aseismatic research of transformer substation．