Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Allocation Considering Economy and Reliability of Distribution Network

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2015.12.012

Abstract

Abstract:

Economy and reliability are two indexes that must be considered in the optimal allocation process of energy storage system. However, they cannot achieve the optimum simultaneously. In order to coordinate the contradiction, a multi-objective optimal allocation model of battery energy storage system （BESS） with considering the economy and reliability was built. Firstly, according to the current situation that the reliability evaluation method of system with energy storage element was complex, and its computing speed was slow, a simple reliability evaluation method of distribution network with distribution generation （DG） and BESS was proposed, in which the contribution of energy storage configuration to the reliability improvement of distribution network was quantified, and two reliability indexes, continuous power supply time increment and power supply increment were obtained. Secondly, with the goal of maximizing the annual net income of distribution network, the continuous power supply time increment and power supply increment of energy storage system during distribution system fault, the multi-objective optimal allocation model of BESS was established. The improved strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm （ISPEA） was applied to solve the Pareto front of this multi-objective model. Simulation calculation was carried on IEEE-33 nodes distribution system, whose results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model.

Key words: battery energy storage system, optimal allocation, annual net income of distribution network, reliability, Pareto front, distributed photovoltaic

CLC Number:

TM 711

LIU Fang, LI Bing, ZHANG Fan. Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Allocation Considering Economy and Reliability of Distribution Network[J]. ELECTRIC POWER CONSTRUCTION, 2015, 36(12): 76-83.

References

［1］唐文左，梁文举，崔荣，等.配电网中分布式储能系统的优化配置方法［J］.电力建设，2015，36（4）：38-45.
Tang Wenzuo，Liang Wenju，Cui Rong，et al.Optimal allocation method of distributed energy storage system in distribution network［J］.Electric Power Construction，2015，36（4）：38-45.
［2］Kabir M N，Mishra Y，Ledwich G，et al.Improving voltage profile of residential distribution systems using rooftop PVs and battery energy storage systems［J］.Applied Energy，2014（134）：290-300.
［3］杨玉青，牛利勇，田立亭，等.考虑负荷优化控制的区域配电网储能配置［J］.电网技术，2015，39（4）：1019-1025.
Yang Yuqing，Niu Liyong，Tian Liting，et al.Configuration of energy storage devices in regional distribution network considering optimal load control［J］.Power System Technology，2015，39（4）：1019-1025.
［4］马速良，马会萌，蒋小平，等.基于Bloch球面的量子遗传算法的混合储能系统容量配置［J］.中国电机工程学报，2015，35（3）：592-599.
Ma Suliang，Ma Huiyin，Jiang Xiaoping，et al.Capacity configuration of the hybrid energy storage system based on bloch spherical quantum genetic algorithm［J］.Proceedings of the CSEE，2015，35（3）：592-599.
［5］姚遥，刘东，廖怀庆，等.含储能电池的配电网降损分析［J］.华东电力，2010，38（5）：677-680.
Yao Yao，Liu Dong，Liao Huaiqing，et al. Analysis on Loss Reduction of Distribution Network with Energy Storage Battery［J］.East China Electric Power，2010，38（5）：677-680.
［6］颜志敏，王承民，郑健，等.配电网中蓄电池储能系统的价值评估模型［J］.电力自动化设备，2013，33（2）：57-61.
Yan Zhimin，Wang Chengmin，Zhen Jian，et al. Value assessment model of battery energy storage system in distribution network［J］.Electric Power Automation Equipment，2013，33（2）：57-61.
［7］向育鹏，卫志农，孙国强，等.基于全寿命周期成本的配电网蓄电池储能系统的优化配置［J］.电网技术，2015，39（1）：264-270.
Xiang Yupeng，Wei Zhinong，Sun Guoqiang，et al.Life Cycle Cost Based Optimal Configuration of Battery Energy Storage System in Distribution Network［J］.Power System Technology，2015，39（1）：264-270.
［8］钟宇峰，黄民翔，羌丁建.电池储能系统可靠性建模及其对配电系统可靠性的影响［J］.电力系统保护与控制，2013，41（19）：95-102.
Zhong Yufeng，Huang Minxiang，Qiang Dingjian.Reliability modeling of battery energy storage system and its effect on the reliability of distribution system［J］.Power System Protection and Control，2013，41（19）：95-102.
［9］程林，常垚，刘满君，等.基于伪时序状态转移抽样法评估含储能电力系统可靠性［J］.电力系统自动化，2014，38（7）：53-59.
Cheng Lin，Chang Yao，Liu Manjun, et al.Reliability evaluation of energy storage integrated power system based on pseudo-sequential state transition sampling algorithm［J］.Automation of Electric Power Systems，2014，38（7）：53-59.
［10］葛少云，王浩鸣，王源山，等.含分布式风光蓄的配电系统可靠性评估［J］.电力系统自动化，2012，36（5）：16-23.
Ge Shaoyun，Wang Haoming，Wang Yuanshan，et al. Reliability evaluation of distribution system including distributed wind turbines, photovoltaic arrays and batteries［J］.Automation of Electric Power Systems，2012，36（5）：16-23.
［11］梁惠施，程林，刘思革.基于蒙特卡罗模拟的含微网配电网可靠性评估［J］.电网技术，2011，35（10）：76-81.
Liang Huishi，Cheng Lin，Liu Sige.Monte Carlo simulation based reliability evaluation of distribution system containing microgrids［J］.Power System Technology，2011，35（10）：76-81.
［12］Riffonneau Y，Bacha S，Barruel F，et al.Optimal power flow management for grid connected PV systems with batteries［J］.Sustainable Energy，IEEE Transactions on，2011，2（3）：309-320.
［13］Lemaire-Potteau E, Mattera F, Delaille A, et al. Assessment of storage ageing in different types of PV systems: technical and economical aspects［C］//23rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference. Valencia, Spain, 2008: 2765-2769.
［14］盛四清，范林涛，李兴，等.基于帕累托最优的配电网多目标规划［J］.电力系统自动化，2014，38（15）：51-57.
Sheng Siqing，Fan Lintao，Li Xing，et al.Multi-objective planning of distribution network based on Pareto optimality［J］.Automation of Electric Power Systems，2014，38（15）：51-57.
［15］吴小刚，刘宗歧，田立亭，等.基于改进多目标粒子群算法的配电网储能选址定容［J］.电网技术，2014，38（12）：3405-3411.
Wu Xiaogang，Liu Zongqi，Tian Liting，et al.Energy storage device locating and sizing for distribution network based on improved multi-objective particle swarm optimizer［J］.Power System technology，2014，38（12）：3405-3411.

[1]	WEI Zhenbo， REN Xiaolin， HUANG Yuhan. Multi-Objective Optimal Dispatch for Integrated Energy System Considering Integrated Demand Response [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2020, 41(7): 92-99.
[2]	HE Houyu1， HE Huaqin1， WANG Qian2， WANG Yanming1， GAO Lingjun1， LUO Zhao2， ZANG Haixiang3. Cost Sharing of Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation Considering Carbon Footprint and Transactions [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2020, 41(6): 85-92.
[3]	GAO Chong， ZENG Guangxuan， ZHANG Junxiao， CAO Huazhen，TANG Junxi，YU Tao. Reliability Assessment of Distribution Network Cyber-Physical System Using Goal-Oriented Method [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2020, 41(5): 58-65.
[4]	HUAN Jiajia， XIAO Yong， LU Wensheng， LIU Hong， PENG Jiaying， PAN Xianxian， LI Jifeng. Reliability Evaluation Method for Regional Integrated Energy System Applying Complex Network Theory [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2020, 41(4): 1-9.
[5]	WU Hongwei, PAN Jiefeng, GE Shaoyun, FANG Yunhui, LI Jifeng. Analysis of Energy Supply Reliability of the New Generation Cyber Physical Energy System Considering Multi-Information Disturbanc [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2020, 41(3): 3-12.
[6]	ZHANG Jiaan， WANG Kunyue， CHEN Jian， GUO Lingxu， HUANG Xiaoxiao,FAN Ruiqing， LI Zhijun. Research on Prediction of Distributed Photovoltaic Output Considering Spatial Relevance [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2020, 41(3): 47-53.
[7]	LIAO Jiaqi， QIAN Kejun， FANG Hualiang， ZHOU Chengke， XU Yan. Key Technologies of Operation and Maintenance of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Ubiquitous Power Internet of Things [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(9): 20-26.
[8]	GONG Jianfeng， CAO Yuchen， HU Zhibing， CHEN Xingyi， GE Pengjiang， ZHANG Peng. Energy Management of Industrial Park Integrated Energy System Based on Improved Genetic Algorithm [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(8): 51-58.
[9]	ZHANG Jinhua， TIAN Shaomei， ZHANG Guiting， ZHANG Qiang， LIU Hai， ZHANG Baojian， LIU Yulong. Reliability Assessment of Rural Clean Energy Supply System Based on Accurate Modeling of User Demand [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(8): 93-102.
[10]	WU Jincheng， DONG Shufeng， ZHANG Shupeng，HAN Rongjie， SHOU Ting，LI Jianbin. Capacity and Power Planning Method Based on Distributed Computing for Energy Storage Assisted Frequency Modulation in Thermal Power Plants [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(6): 57-64.
[11]	SUN Yuxiao，ZHU Junpeng，YUAN Yue. Reliability Evaluation Based on Dynamic Island MILP Model of Active Distribution Network [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(5): 90-97.
[12]	CHEN Jiamin,XU Yonghai， ZHANG Xueyin. Energy Storage Sizing Method Considering V2G Response Capability [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(3): 34-41.
[13]	RUAN Chuang， JIANG Daozhuo， ZHU Naixuan， YANG Yifan， CHEN Jietao. Topology and Reliability Evaluation of Honeycomb Active Distribution Network [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(3): 77-84.
[14]	ZHAO Yanjun， LONG Fei， WANG Qian， CHENG Xue， LIU Yao， WANG Hongtao. Allocation Schemes of Black-Start Power Sources for Regional Power Grid Considering the Risk of Line Outage [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2019, 40(12): 55-60.
[15]	XING Haijun，HONG Shaoyun，FAN Hong，ZHAO Xiaoli. Optimal Reconfiguration and Coordinated Scheduling of Active Distribution Network Considering “Generation-Grid-Load-Energy Storage” [J]. Electric Power Construction, 2018, 39(8): 18-23.