A Reserve Market Bidding Model Based on Internalization of External Cost

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7229.2016.03.010

Abstract

Abstract:

According to the optimal allocation of diverse reserve resources under multiple factors, this paper proposes a reserve market bidding model based on internalization method of external cost. Taking demand response as opportunity cost and considering the uncertainty of contingencies, we adopt risk management method to build generation-side reserve demand curve, in order to realize the coordination of the reserve resources between demand side and generation side. Then, the marginal external cost of generation-side reserve reliability and carbon emission factors are quantified and internalized into the internal cost quotation of generation side reserve, which is taken as the bidding criterion to further achieve the internal coordination of generation side reserve. Finally, the optimal decision point is obtained according to supply and demand theory. The simulation results show that the proposed method can realize the optimal allocation of reserve from social perspective, and possess the incentive of reliability and carbon emission reduction.

Key words: mizatioreserve market, bidding, risk management, generation side reserve, coordinative optin, internalization of external cost

CLC Number:

TM 732

LI Shidong, ZHANG Xiaojun, ZHANG Lizhu, LI Luyan, XU Hang, SHI Quansheng. A Reserve Market Bidding Model Based on Internalization of External Cost[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2016, 37(3): 63-70.

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