Impact of Wind Turbine Types in Wind Farm on Grid-Side Power Quality

HUANG Yongning, ZHANG Shuang, ZHOU Jianli, ZHOU Xichao

Electric Power Construction ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5) : 99-105.

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PDF(778 KB)
Electric Power Construction ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5) : 99-105.

Impact of Wind Turbine Types in Wind Farm on Grid-Side Power Quality

  • HUANG Yongning1, ZHANG Shuang1, ZHOU Jianli1, ZHOU Xichao2
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Abstract

In order to discuss the impact of different wind turbine types on grid-side power quality, some power quality problems caused by different wind turbine types are studied, such as grid-side voltage deviation, voltage fluctuation and harmonic. Based on PSCAD/EMTDC, the grid-side power quality simulation models were built respectively for the fixed-speed wind turbine which could switch reactive power compensation device, as well as for the variable-speed wind turbine which could operate under constant power factor or given reactive power. The simulation analysis of grid-side voltage deviation, voltage fluctuations and harmonic characteristics shows that, the wind farm with fixed-speed wind turbine has more significant effect on grid-side voltage deviation and voltage fluctuation than that with variable-speed wind turbine, but could cause serious harmonic pollution. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the power quality management strategy according to different kinds of wind farms in China and the power quality management for regional power grids.

Key words

variable-speed wind turbine / fixed-speed wind turbine / wind farm / power quality

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HUANG Yongning, ZHANG Shuang, ZHOU Jianli, ZHOU Xichao. Impact of Wind Turbine Types in Wind Farm on Grid-Side Power Quality[J]. Electric Power Construction. 2013, 34(5): 99-105

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